First Time Driving in Cape Town? Here's What You Need to Know
Complete guide for tourists renting a car in Cape Town. Learn the rules, stay safe, and navigate like a local with our essential driving tips.
Planning to rent a car in Cape Town? Great choice! Having your own vehicle gives you the freedom to explore this beautiful city and surrounding areas at your own pace. However, driving in a new country can be daunting. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know before hitting the road.
🚗 Most Important Rule:
South Africa drives on the LEFT side of the road!
The driver sits on the right side of the car, and you drive on the left side of the road. This is opposite to the USA, Canada, and most of Europe. Take extra care at intersections, roundabouts, and when first starting to drive.
Essential Traffic Rules & Regulations
Driver's License Requirements
- •Valid driver's license from your home country (must be in English or accompanied by International Driving Permit)
- •Must be at least 21 years old (some rental companies require 23+)
- •License must have been held for at least 1 year
- •Always carry your license, passport, and rental agreement while driving
Speed Limits
Urban Areas
Rural Roads
Highways
⚠️ Speed cameras are common. Fines are issued to the renter and can include administrative fees.
Seatbelt & Safety Rules
- •Seatbelts mandatory for all passengers (front and back seats)
- •No mobile phones while driving (hands-free is allowed)
- •Blood alcohol limit: 0.05% (very strict enforcement)
- •Children under 3 must be in car seats (bring your own or request from rental company)
Roundabouts (Traffic Circles)
Cape Town has many roundabouts. Here's how they work:
- •Drive clockwise (since you're on the left side)
- •Yield to traffic already in the circle (from your right)
- •Signal when exiting the roundabout
- •Stay in your lane - don't change lanes within the circle
Parking in Cape Town
Understanding Car Guards
You'll encounter "car guards" (parking attendants) throughout Cape Town. They're unofficial but widely accepted:
- •They wear reflective vests and help you park
- •Watch your car while you're away
- •Tip R5-20 depending on duration (R5 for quick stops, R10-20 for longer)
- •Not mandatory but highly recommended for your car's safety
Parking Options
- Street parking: Use meters or pay-and-display (~R10-20/hour)
- Shopping centers: Usually free or validated
- Secure parking: R30-60/day at attractions
- V&A Waterfront: Pay parking, book online for discounts
Parking Safety Tips
- • Never leave valuables visible in car
- • Lock doors and close windows completely
- • Park in well-lit, busy areas
- • Use secure parking at night
- • Keep GPS and electronics hidden
Safety Tips for Driving in Cape Town
🚦 At Traffic Lights ("Robots")
- •Keep windows up and doors locked at red lights, especially at night
- •Leave enough space to see the rear tires of the car in front (quick exit if needed)
- •Be aware of surroundings - watch for people approaching your car
- •Don't stop at isolated intersections after dark if safe to proceed
🗺️ Navigation & Routes
- •Use Google Maps or Waze (locals prefer Waze for traffic and police alerts)
- •Download offline maps before you go
- •Avoid driving through townships unless with a local guide
- •Stick to main roads after dark
- •If you think you're being followed, drive to a police station or busy area
⛽ Fuel Stations
- •Attendants pump fuel for you (full service) - no self-service
- •Tip attendant R5-10 after service
- •Fuel is sold in Liters: Unleaded 93, Unleaded 95, Diesel
- •Check your rental agreement for required fuel type
- •Major chains: Engen, Sasol, Shell, BP - all safe and reliable
Cape Town Driving Quirks
🌊 The "Robot" (Traffic Light)
Locals call traffic lights "robots." Don't be confused when someone says "turn left at the robot" - they mean the traffic light!
🚗 The "Taxi" Culture
Minibus taxis make sudden stops and turns. Give them space, don't tailgate, and be patient. They're an essential part of Cape Town transport.
🌬️ The Wind
Cape Town's famous "Cape Doctor" wind can be strong, especially in summer. Hold your steering wheel firmly on mountain passes and bridges.
🦓 Wildlife Crossings
Watch for baboons near Table Mountain and Simon's Town. They're wild animals - don't feed them or leave windows open!
🚨 Emergency Numbers
If you have an accident, call your rental company immediately. CapeDrive provides 24/7 roadside assistance.